|
Gaanman or Granman Gazon Matodja (1910s – 1 December 2011)〔("Paramount chief of Ndyuka nation passes at 91" ), ''Abeng Central'', Accessed 22 November 2012.〕 was the chief or headman of the Aukan or Ndyuka people of Suriname, South America, one of six Maroon peoples in the area. He lived in Diitabiki (Drietabbetje), a village located on the Tapanahony River. Gaanman Gazon belonged to the ''Otoo Lo'' clan, from which most of the Aukan chiefs have come. He was one of the longest-living chiefs to date. In a statement made in 1992 while in the United States, Gazon said he was not happy with the changes that have occurred in his tribal area during the modern era of the late 20th century. This includes how disputes are settled.〔("Statement by Gaaman Gazon Matodja Paramount Chief of the Ndjuka (Aukaner) People" ), Folklife, Smithsonian Institution〕 In 2007 the six Maroon tribes won a major land rights case initiated in the early 1990s, by which they gained collective control of territories (including mineral resources), which they have occupied since the late 18th century. ==Legacy and honors== *Gazon was awarded the Great Ribbon in the Order of the Yellow Star, a Suriname presidential award. *He was given a Chubb Fellowship by Yale University.〔("The Chubb Fellowship" )〕 *In 1996, the Netherlands-based Maroon Institute ''Sabanapeti'' established an award named in honor of Gazon. It is intended to acknowledge exceptional people and organizations. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gaaman Gazon」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|